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| 服务商: 百恩维生物科技有限公司(试剂部) | 查看该公司所有服务 >> |
The Virus Platform provided packaging services for a variety of viral types. The packaged viruses are classified two categories: DNA integrative viruses and DNA non-integrative viruses. DNA integrative viruses refer to retrovirus and classical lentivirus whereas DNA non-integrative viruses refer to modified lentivirus, baculovirus, adenovirus, adeno-associated virus and baculovirus. The viral titer and purity are guaranteed for effective infection for both cultured cells and tissues.
1. Classical Lentivirus and retrovirus
Lentivirus is a genus of slow viruses of the Retroviridae family, characterized by a long incubation period. Lentiviruses and retroviruses can deliver a significant amount of genetic information into the DNA of the host cell and have the unique ability among retroviruses of being able to replicate in non-dividing cells, so they are one of the most efficient methods of a gene delivery vector. Like many other types of retroviruses, lentivirus and retrovirus are excellent research tools for stable introduction of a gene product into in vitro systems or animal models for stable expression. Another common application is to use a lentivirus or retrovirus to introduce an ShRNA cassette (e.g., ShRNA) for stable gene silencing. The titer of lentiviruses and retroviruses ranges from 1x106 to 1x108 TU/ml.
2. Modified Lentivirus
To develop efficient transient transfection methods, Biowit has also established a modified lentiviral vector system by inactivating the integrative elements of classical lentivruses. The modified lentivirus can efficiently infect a variety of mammalian cells like classical lentivirus whereas its viral DNA does not integrate into the host genome, thus it serve as an excellent alternative for routine transient transfection while it can also avoid the integrative side effects of classical lentivirus. The titer of non-integrative lentiviruses ranges from 1x106 to 1x108 TU/ml.
3. Adenovirus
Adenoviruses are medium-sized (90–100 nm), nonenveloped icosahedral viruses composed of a nucleocapsid and a double-stranded linear DNA genome. It can infect various species of vertebrates. Adenoviruses possess a linear dsDNA genome and are able to replicate in the nucleus of mammalian cells using the host’s replication machinery. Adenovirus is used as a vehicle to administer targeted therapy, in the form of recombinant DNA or protein. The titer of packaged adenoviruses ranges from 1x1010-1x 1012 pfu/ml.
4. Adeno-associated virus
Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a small virus which infects humans and some other primate species. AAV is not currently known to cause disease. Moreover, virus infection causes a very mild immune response. AAV can infect both dividing and non-dividing cells These features make AAV a very attractive candidate for creating viral vectors for gene therapy, and for the creation of isogenic human disease models. Recent human clinical trials using AAV for gene therapy in the retina have shown promise. Different AAV serotypes have demonstrated patterns for the target genes in terms of expression time and host selectivity. The Biowit virus platform provides a variety of AAV2 serotypes including AAV2/1, AAV2/2, AAV2/3, AAV2/4, AAV2/5, AAV2/6, AAV2/7, AAV2/8 and AAV2/9. The titer of packaged AAV ranges from 1x1011-1x 1012 vg/ml.