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病毒包装

病毒包装


Virus packaging
病毒包装服务包括慢病毒包装、逆转录病毒、腺病毒包装、腺相关病毒、昆虫杆状病毒
服务类别:其他生物研发总访问:1250
最后更新:2012-11-8半年访问:54
参考报价:RMB 20,000-40,000/ML
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服务商: 百恩维生物科技有限公司(试剂部) 查看该公司所有服务 >>
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      百恩维生物可提供多种高滴度高纯度的病毒包装服务,包括DNA整合型慢病毒和非整合型慢病毒 (lentivirus)、逆转录病毒(retrovirus)、各种血清型的腺相关病毒(AAV)、腺病毒(adenovirus)和昆虫杆状病毒 (baculovirus)等。我们优化的病毒包装系统解决了常规病毒包装方法滴度不高、纯度不高的问题,另外还具备如下特色和优势:
 
1. 整合型慢病毒和逆转录病毒

       整合型慢病毒和逆转录病毒既可感染分裂细胞也可感染非分裂细胞,比瞬时转染更适合用于构建稳定表达细胞株。


2. 非整合型慢病毒

      非整合型慢病毒既可感染分裂细胞也可感染非分裂细胞。另外,一方面可以装载比AAV更大的DNA片段,插入片段可达8kb以上。另一方面,可以轻易感染人、鼠、猴等绝大多数哺乳类细胞,是一个很好的替代传统DNA瞬时转染的基因导入方法,免除了常规DNA瞬时转染的条件摸索过程(包括转染试剂的选择及剂量比的摸索)。
 

3. AAV病毒

  腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus, AAV)是一类微小、无被膜及具有二十面体结构的病毒。多数情况下,AAV在培养的正常细胞中不发生产毒性感染,只有在有辅助病毒包括腺病毒或疱疹病毒共同感染时才发生产毒性感染,长期以来被认为是一种缺陷性病毒。因此,AAV被广泛用于基因表达载体的构建以及基因治疗。我们提供各种血清型的AAV包装服务,从AAV2/1到AAV2/9型的都有。

4. 腺病毒

  腺病毒是一种无外壳的双链DNA病毒,基因组长约36kb,衣壳呈规则的20面体结构。腺病毒载体可高效地传递和表达较大基因片段的能力,在要求转基因持续表达以弥补缺损基因活性的病例中,非常关键的一点就是控制或抑制针对病毒载体和转基因的免疫反应。相反的,癌症治疗却可因活跃的免疫反应而提高疗效。随着人们对于生物分子和免疫因子在体内作用过程的理解逐渐加深,人们已经在构建更有效的载体方面取得了大的发展。我们提供腺病毒载体构建和包装服务。

5. 昆虫杆状病毒

  昆虫杆状病毒不仅可以感染昆虫细胞,也可以将外源基因导入各种哺乳类的细胞,如人体细胞、小鼠细胞等。因此昆虫杆状病毒因此可能成为哺乳动物基因治疗的媒介载体,有望在未来人类的基因治疗中得到应用。我们提供的相关服务包括制备高滴度、高纯度的病毒颗粒。
 

The Virus Platform provided packaging services for a variety of viral types. The packaged viruses are classified two categories: DNA integrative viruses and DNA non-integrative viruses. DNA integrative viruses refer to retrovirus and classical lentivirus whereas DNA non-integrative viruses refer to modified lentivirus, baculovirus, adenovirus, adeno-associated virus and baculovirus. The viral titer and purity are guaranteed for effective infection for both cultured cells and tissues.

1. Classical Lentivirus and retrovirus

Lentivirus is a genus of slow viruses of the Retroviridae family, characterized by a long incubation period. Lentiviruses and retroviruses can deliver a significant amount of genetic information into the DNA of the host cell and have the unique ability among retroviruses of being able to replicate in non-dividing cells, so they are one of the most efficient methods of a gene delivery vector. Like many other types of retroviruses, lentivirus and retrovirus are excellent research tools for stable introduction of a gene product into in vitro systems or animal models for stable expression. Another common application is to use a lentivirus or retrovirus to introduce  an ShRNA cassette (e.g., ShRNA) for stable gene silencing. The titer of lentiviruses and retroviruses ranges from 1x106 to 1x108 TU/ml.

2. Modified Lentivirus

To develop efficient transient transfection methods, Biowit has also established a modified lentiviral vector system by inactivating the integrative elements of classical lentivruses. The modified lentivirus can efficiently infect a variety of mammalian cells like classical lentivirus whereas its viral DNA does not integrate into the host genome, thus it serve as an excellent alternative for routine transient transfection while it can also avoid the integrative side effects of classical lentivirus. The titer of non-integrative lentiviruses ranges from 1x106 to 1x108 TU/ml.

3. Adenovirus

Adenoviruses are medium-sized (90–100 nm), nonenveloped icosahedral viruses composed of a nucleocapsid and a double-stranded linear DNA genome. It can infect various species of vertebrates. Adenoviruses possess a linear dsDNA genome and are able to replicate in the nucleus of mammalian cells using the host’s replication machinery. Adenovirus is used as a vehicle to administer targeted therapy, in the form of recombinant DNA or protein. The titer of packaged adenoviruses ranges from 1x1010-1x 1012 pfu/ml.


4. Adeno-associated virus

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a small virus which infects humans and some other primate species. AAV is not currently known to cause disease. Moreover, virus infection causes a very mild immune response. AAV can infect both dividing and non-dividing cells These features make AAV a very attractive candidate for creating viral vectors for gene therapy, and for the creation of isogenic human disease models. Recent human clinical trials using AAV for gene therapy in the retina have shown promise. Different AAV serotypes have demonstrated patterns for the target genes in terms of expression time and host selectivity.  The Biowit virus platform provides a variety of AAV2 serotypes including AAV2/1, AAV2/2, AAV2/3, AAV2/4, AAV2/5, AAV2/6, AAV2/7, AAV2/8 and AAV2/9. The titer of packaged AAV  ranges from 1x1011-1x 1012 vg/ml.

 
5. Baculovirus

The baculoviruses are a family of large rod-shaped viruses and have very species-specific tropisms among the invertebrates with over 600 host species having been described. Immature (larval) forms of moth species are the most common hosts, but these viruses have also been found infecting sawflies, mosquitoes, and shrimp. They are not known to replicate in mammalian or other vertebrate animal cells. Baculoviruses contain circular double-stranded genome ranging from 80–180 kbp. Thus,it widely serve not only as an excellent vehicle for overproducing the protein products in insect cells but also as an efficient transient transfection choice for introducing the gene or DNA fragment into a variety of mammalian species. The titer of packaged baculoviruses  ranges from 1x106-1x 108 TU/ml.
 
 
 
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